Umhla ziyi-9 kuMbasa yiSuku Lomhlaba Wonke Lokuvikelwa Kwesisu. Njengoba impilo ishesha, abantu abaningi badla ngokungajwayelekile futhi izifo zesisu ziya ngokuya zivamile. Lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "isisu esihle singakwenza ube nempilo", uyazi ukuthi ungasondla futhi usivikele kanjani isisu sakho futhi unqobe impi yokuvikelwa kwempilo?
Yiziphi izifo zesisu ezivamile?
1 I-dyspepsia yokusebenza
Isifo esivame kakhulu sokusebenza kwesisu ukuphazamiseka kokusebenza kwesisu. Isiguli sihambisana nezimpawu ezahlukene zokungakhululeki kwesisu, kodwa akukho monakalo wangempela wesisu sakhe.
2 isifo sofuba esibuhlungu
Ukulimala okukhulu kanye nokusabela kokuvuvukala kwenzeka ezicutshini ze-mucosal ebusweni bodonga lwesisu, futhi umsebenzi waso wokuvimbela wonakala, okwaholela ekuboleni nasekuphumeni kwegazi. Uma kungelashwa ngesikhathi, kungase kubangele ngisho nezinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu, njengesilonda sesisu kanye nokopha kwegazi esiswini.
3 isifo sofuba esingamahlalakhona
Ngenxa yezici ezahlukahlukene ezivuselelayo, izicubu ze-mucosal ebusweni bodonga lwesisu zikhiqiza ukusabela okuqhubekayo kokuvuvukala. Uma kungalawulwa ngempumelelo isikhathi eside, izindlala zamaseli e-epithelial epithelial e-mucosal esiswini zingase ziphele futhi zibe ne-dysplasia, zakhe izilonda ezingaphambi komdlavuza.
4 isilonda esiswini
Izicubu ze-mucosal ebusweni bodonga lwesisu zabhujiswa futhi zalahlekelwa umsebenzi wazo wokuvimbela. I-asidi yesisu kanye ne-pepsin zihlala zihlasela izicubu zazo zodonga lwesisu futhi kancane kancane zakha izilonda.
5 umdlavuza wesisu
Kuhlobene kakhulu ne-gastritis engapheli. Enkambisweni yokulimala nokulungiswa okuqhubekayo, amangqamuzana e-mucosal esiswini ashintsha izakhi zofuzo, okuholela ekuguqulweni okubulalayo, ukwanda okungalawuleki kanye nokuhlasela kwezicubu ezizungezile.
Qaphela izimpawu ezinhlanu zomdlavuza wesisu kumdlavuza wesisu.
# Izinguquko esimweni sobuhlungu
Ubuhlungu buhlala njalo futhi buhlala bungavamile.
# Kukhona iqhubu esiswini esingaphezulu
Uzwe iqhubu eliqinile nelibuhlungu embotsheni yenhliziyo.
# i-pantothenic acid ethinta isilungulela
Kukhona umuzwa ovuthayo engxenyeni engezansi ye-sternum, njengomlilo ovuthayo.
# Ukwehlisa isisindo
Ukumuncwa komzimba izakhamzimba ekudleni kuyaphazamiseka, futhi isisindo sawo sehla ngokushesha, futhi kusobala ukuthi uyawohloka, futhi ukuthatha umuthi akukwazi ukudambisa lesi simo nhlobo.
# Isihlalo esimnyama
Indle emnyama ngenxa yezizathu ezingezona ezokudla nezidakamizwa kungenzeka ukuthi isilonda esiswini siba umdlavuza.
Izindlela zokuhlola i-Gastropathy
01 ukudla kwe-barium
Izinzuzo: kulula futhi kulula.
Okubi: imisebe, ayifanele abesifazane abakhulelwe kanye nezinsana.
02 i-gastroscope
Izinzuzo: Akuyona nje indlela yokuhlola, kodwa futhi kuyindlela yokwelapha.
Okubi: ukuhlolwa okubuhlungu nokungangeni, kanye nezindleko eziphakeme.
03I-endoscopy ye-Capsule
Izinzuzo: kulula futhi akubuhlungu.
Okubi: ayinakuguqulwa, i-biopsy ayinakuthathwa, futhi izindleko ziphezulu.
04Izimpawu zesisu
Izinzuzo: ukutholwa kwe-serological, okungahlaseli, okuqashelwa kabanzi
Okubi: Ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa njengendlela yokuxilonga ewusizo.
I-Macro ne-Micro-Ti-estinikeza uhlelo lokuhlola ukusebenza kwesisu.
● Ayihlaseli, ayinabuhlungu, iphephile, iyonga futhi iyaphindaphindeka, futhi ingagwema ngempumelelo ukutheleleka okungenzeka kube yi-iatrogenic, okungasetshenziswa kabanzi ekutholeni inani labantu abahlolwa impilo kanye nenani labantu abagulayo;
● Ukutholwa akukwazi nje ukwenza isampula eyodwa khona lapho, kodwa futhi kuhlangabezana nezidingo zokutholwa okusheshayo kwamasampula amakhulu ngamaqoqo;
Ukusebenzisa i-immunochromatography ukusekela i-serum, i-plasma kanye namasampula egazi eliphelele, imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwenani ingatholakala zingakapheli imizuzu eyi-15, okusindisa isikhathi esiningi sokulinda odokotela neziguli kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuxilongwa nokwelashwa;
● Ngokwezidingo zokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha, imikhiqizo emibili ezimele, i-PGI/PGII Joint Inspection kanye ne-G17 Single Inspection, inikeza izinkomba zokuhlola ukuze kubhekiselwe kuzo emtholampilo;
Ukuxilongwa okuhlangene kwe-PGI/PGII kanye ne-G17 akugcini nje ngokwahlulela ukusebenza kwesisu, kodwa futhi kubonise indawo, izinga kanye nengozi yokuwohloka kwe-mucosal.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-09-2024