Izingozi eziningi zegciwane lokuphefumula ebusika
Izinyathelo zokunciphisa ukudluliswa kwe-SARS-CoV-2 nazo zisebenze kahle ekwehliseni ukudluliswa kwamanye amagciwane okuphefumula akhona.Njengoba amazwe amaningi enciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zinyathelo, i-SARS-CoV-2 izozungeza namanye amagciwane okuphefumula, okwandisa amathuba okuthi umuntu angenwe izifo ngokubambisana.
Ochwepheshe babikezela ukuthi kungase kube khona ubhubhane lwegciwane kathathu kulobu busika ngenxa yenhlanganisela yeziqongo zesizini zomkhuhlane (Flu) kanye negciwane lesifo sokuphefumula (RSV) nobhubhane lwegciwane le-SARS-CoV-2.Inani lezehlakalo Zomkhuhlane kanye ne-RSV kulo nyaka selivele liphezulu kunalelo lesikhathi esifanayo eminyakeni edlule.Izinhlobo ezintsha ze-BA.4 kanye ne-BA.5 zegciwane le-SARS-CoV-2 ziye zabhebhethekisa ubhubhane futhi.
"Engqungqutheleni Yosuku Lomkhuhlane Lonke Ngo-2022" ngoNovemba 1, 2022, uZhong Nanshan, isazi semfundo ephakeme saseChinese Academy of Engineering, wahlaziya kabanzi isimo somkhuhlane ekhaya naphesheya, futhi wenza ucwaningo lwakamuva nesahlulelo ngesimo samanje."Umhlaba usabhekene nengozi yobhubhane lwegciwane le-SARS-CoV-2 kanye nobhubhane lomkhuhlane."waveza, “Ikakhulukazi kulobu busika, kusadingeka kuqiniswe ucwaningo ngezindaba zesayensi zokuvikela nokulawula umkhuhlane.”Ngokwezibalo ze-US CDC, isibalo sokuvakashela ezibhedlela ngenxa yezifo zokuphefumula e-United States senyuke kakhulu ngenxa yenhlanganisela yomkhuhlane kanye nezifo ezintsha ze-coronary.
Ukwanda kokutholwa kwe-RSV nokuvakasha komnyango wezimo eziphuthumayo okuhlobene ne-RSV nokulaliswa esibhedlela ezifundeni eziningi zase-US, ezinye izifunda ezisondela kumazinga aphezulu esizini.Njengamanje, inani lamacala okutheleleka nge-RSV e-US selifinyelele inani eliphakeme kakhulu eminyakeni engama-25, okubangela ukuthi izibhedlela zezingane zikhungatheke, futhi ezinye izikole zivaliwe.
Ubhubhane lomkhuhlane lwaqubuka e-Australia ngo-Ephreli kulo nyaka futhi lwahlala cishe izinyanga ezi-4.Kusukela ngomhla zingama-25 kuMandulo, bekunamacala ayi-224,565 aqinisekisiwe omkhuhlane, okwaholela ekufeni okuhlobene nama-305.Ngokuphambene, ngaphansi kwezinyathelo zokuvimbela ubhubhane lwegciwane le-SARS-CoV-2, kuzoba nezigameko zomkhuhlane ezingaba ngu-21,000 e-Australia ngo-2020 nangaphansi kwe-1,000 ngo-2021.
Umbiko wamasonto onke wama-35 weSikhungo Somkhuhlane WaseChina ngo-2022 ubonisa ukuthi ingxenye yamacala omkhuhlane ezifundazweni ezisenyakatho ibe phezulu kunezinga lesikhathi esifanayo ngo-2019-2021 amaviki angu-4 alandelanayo, futhi isimo esizayo sizoba bucayi kakhulu.Kusukela maphakathi noJuni, isibalo samacala afana nomkhuhlane abikwe eGuangzhou senyuke izikhathi eziyi-10.38 uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule.
Imiphumela yocwaningo lokumodela lwamazwe ayi-11 olukhishwe yi-Lancet Global Health ngo-Okthoba yabonisa ukuthi ukubhebhetheka kwabantu bamanje kumkhuhlane kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angama-60 uma kuqhathaniswa nangaphambi kwalolu bhubhane.Iphinde yabikezela ukuthi i-amplitude ephakeme kakhulu yesizini yomkhuhlane ka-2022 izokhuphuka izikhathi ezi-1-5, futhi usayizi wobhubhane uzokhula kuze kube izikhathi ezi-1-4.
Abantu abadala abangu-212,466 abanokutheleleka kwe-SARS-CoV-2 abangeniswe esibhedlela.Ukuhlolwa kokutheleleka ngegciwane lokuphefumula kwaqoshwa ezigulini eziyi-6,965 ezine-SARS-CoV-2.I-Viral co-infection yatholwa ezigulini ezingama-583 (8 · 4%): iziguli ezingama-227 zazinamagciwane omkhuhlane, iziguli ezingama-220 zazinegciwane lokuphefumula le-sycytial, kanti iziguli eziyi-136 zine-adenoviruses.
Ukutheleleka kanyekanye namagciwane omkhuhlane kwakuhlotshaniswa nokukhula kwamathuba okuthola umoya ongenayo ohlaselayo uma kuqhathaniswa ne-SARS-CoV-2 mono-infection.Ukutheleleka okuhlangene kwe-SARS-CoV-2 namagciwane omkhuhlane kanye nama-adenoviruses ngakunye kwakuhlotshaniswa kakhulu nokunyuka kwamathuba okufa.I-OR ye-invasive mechanical venlation in influenza co-infection yayingu-4.14 (95% CI 2.00-8.49, p=0.0001).I-OR yokushona kwabantu esibhedlela ezigulini ezitheleleke kanye nomkhuhlane kwaba ngu-2.35 (95% CI 1.07-5.12, p=0.031).I-OR yokushona kwasesibhedlela ezigulini ezine-adenovirus co-infected kwaba ngu-1.6 (95% CI 1.03-2.44, p=0.033).
Imiphumela yalolu cwaningo isitshela ngokusobala ukuthi ukuthelelana ngegciwane le-SARS-CoV-2 kanye negciwane lomkhuhlane kuyisimo esiyingozi kakhulu.
Ngaphambi kokugqashuka kwe-SARS-CoV-2, izimpawu zamagciwane ahlukene okuphefumula zazifana kakhulu, kodwa izindlela zokwelapha zazihlukile.Uma iziguli zingathembeli ekuhlolweni okuningi, ukwelashwa kwamagciwane okuphefumula kuzoba nzima nakakhulu, futhi kuzomosha kalula izinsiza zasesibhedlela ngezikhathi zonyaka ezinezigameko eziningi.Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa okuhlangene okuningi kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuxilongweni komtholampilo, futhi odokotela bayakwazi ukunikeza ukuxilongwa okuhlukile kwamagciwane ezigulini ezinezimpawu zokuphefumula ngokusebenzisa isampula ye-swab eyodwa.
I-Macro & Micro-Test SARS-CoV-2 Respiratory Multiple Joint Detection Solution
I-Macro & Micro-Test inezinkundla zobuchwepheshe ezifana ne-fluorescent quantitative PCR, i-isothermal amplification, ukugoma, kanye ne-molecule ye-POCT, futhi ihlinzeka ngemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yokutholwa okuhlangene yokuphefumula kwe-SARS-CoV-2.Yonke imikhiqizo ithole isitifiketi se-EU CE, nokusebenza kahle komkhiqizo kanye nolwazi oluhle lomsebenzisi.
1. Ikhithi ye-RT-PCR ye-fluorescent yesikhathi sangempela yokuthola izinhlobo eziyisithupha zamagciwane okuphefumula
Ukulawula Kwangaphakathi: Qaphela ngokugcwele inqubo yokuhlola ukuze uqinisekise ikhwalithi yokuhlolwa.
Ukusebenza Okuphezulu: I-Multiplex real-time PCR ithola okuqondiwe okuhlukile kwe-SARS-CoV-2, Flu A, Flu B, Adenovirus, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, kanye ne-Respiratory syncytial virus.
Ukuzwela okuphezulu: 300 Copies/mL for SARS-CoV-2, 500Copies/mL for influenza A virus, 500Copies/mL for influenza B virus, 500Copies/mL for breathing syncytial virus, 500Copies/mL for mycoplasma pneumoniae, adenoviruses/5
2. I-SARS-CoV-2/Influenza A/Influenza B Nucleic Acid Combined Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR)
Ukulawula Kwangaphakathi: Qaphela ngokugcwele inqubo yokuhlola ukuze uqinisekise ikhwalithi yokuhlolwa.
Ukusebenza Okuphezulu: I-Multiplex real-time PCR ithola okuqondiwe okuhlukile kwe-SARS-CoV-2, Flu A kanye noFlu B.
Ukuzwela okuphezulu: Amakhophi angu-300/mL we-SARS-CoV-2,500Amakhophi/mL we-lFV A kanye namakhophi angu-500/mL we-lFV B.
3. I-SARS-CoV-2, i-Influenza A kanye ne-Influenza B Antigen Detection Kit (Immunochromatography)
Kulula Ukusebenzisa
Ezokuthutha Zezinga Lokushisa Egumbini nesitoreji ku-4-30°℃
Ukuzwela okuphezulu nokucacisa
| Igama Lomkhiqizo | Ukucaciswa |
| Ikhithi ye-RT-PCR ye-fluorescent yesikhathi sangempela yokuthola izinhlobo eziyisithupha zamagciwane okuphefumula | 20 test/kit,48 test/kit,Izivivinyo ezingama-50/ikhithi |
| I-SARS-CoV-2/Influenza A/Influenza B Nucleic Acid Combined Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR) | 48 test/kit,Izivivinyo ezingama-50/ikhithi |
| I-SARS-CoV-2, i-Influenza A kanye ne-Influenza B Antigen Detection Kit (Immunochromatography) | 1 isivivinyo/ikhithi,Izivivinyo ezingama-20/ikhithi |
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-09-2022