Izingsongo eziningi zokuphefumula ebusika
Izinyathelo zokunciphisa ukudluliswa kwe-SARS-Cov-2 nazo ziphumelele ekunciphiseni ukuhanjiswa kwamanye amagciwane okuphefumula kwemali. Njengoba amazwe amaningi ehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinyathelo ezinjalo, ama-SARS-Cov-2 azojikeleza namanye amagciwane okuphefumula, andise amathuba okutheleleka ngokubambisana.
Ochwepheshe babikezela ukuthi kungenzeka kube khona ubhubhane olukhuthazayo kulobu busika ngenxa yenhlanganisela yeziqongo zesikhathi somkhuhlane (i-RSV) nge-SARS-CoV-2 Virus Ubhubhane. Inani lamacala omkhuhlane ne-RSV kulo nyaka selivele liphakeme kunaleso sikhathi esifanayo eminyakeni edlule. Izinto ezintsha ezihlukile ze-ba.4 no-ba.5 zegciwane lakwa-SARS-Cov-2 ziye zanda ubhubhane futhi.
E- "World Flu Usuku 2022 Symposium" ngoNovemba 1, 2022, i-Zhong Nanshan, i-Academian of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, icubungule ngokuphelele isimo somkhuhlane ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, futhi yenza ucwaningo lwakamuva ngalesi simo."Umhlaba usabhekene nengozi yobhubhane olwephulwa yi-SARS-Cov-2 ubhubhane lwegciwane kanye nobhubhane lomkhuhlane." Uveze ukuthi, "Ikakhulu kulobu busika, kusadinga ukuqinisa ucwaningo ngezinkinga zesayensi zokuvimbela umkhuhlane nokulawula."Ngokwezibalo ze-US CDC, inani lokuvakasha kwezibhedlela kwezifo zokuphefumula e-United States likhuphuke kakhulu ngenxa yenhlanganisela yomkhuhlane kanye nokutheleleka okusha kwe-coronary.
Ukwanda kokutholwa kwe-RSV kanye nokuvakasha komnyango wezimo eziphuthumayo ze-RSV kanye nokuhambela esibhedlela ezindaweni eziningi zaseMelika, ngezifunda ezithile ezisondela amazinga aphezulu wesikhathi sonyaka. Njengamanje, inani lamacala okutheleleka ngegciwane legciwane lase-RSV lifinyelele inani eliphakeme kakhulu eminyakeni engama-25, okwenza izibhedlela zezingane zikhungatheke, futhi ezinye izikole zivaliwe.
Ubhubhane lomkhuhlane luqubuke e-Australia ngo-Ephreli kulo nyaka futhi kwahlala cishe izinyanga ezi-4. Kusukela ngo-Septhemba 25, kwakukhona amacala angama-224,565 welabhorethri - okuqinisekisiwe kwabasebenza ngomkhuhlane, okuholela ekufeni okuhlobene noku-305. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ngaphansi kwezinyathelo zokuvimbela i-SARS-HOC-2-virus
Umbiko wamaviki we-35 weChina Umkhuhlane Center ukhombisa ukuthi ingxenye yamacala omkhuhlane ezifundazweni asenyakatho ibiphakeme kuneleveli efanayo ngonyaka ka-2019-2021 ngamasonto amane, futhi isimo esizayo sizobe sibucayi ngokwengeziwe. Njengamaphakathi noJuni, inani lamacala akhuthazayo abikiwe eGuangzhou likhuphuke ngezikhathi eziyi-10.38 uma liqhathaniswa nonyaka owedlule.
Imiphumela yocwaningo lwezwe lezwe le-11 ekhishwe yiLancet Global Health ngo-Okthoba ikhombisa ukuthi ukuthambekela kwesibalo sabantu samanje ukumkhuthalo kukhuphuke kuze kube ngu-60% uma kuqhathaniswa nobhubhane. Iphinde yabikezela ukuthi ukukhuphuka okuphezulu kwesizini yomkhuhlane engama-2022 kukhuphuka ngezikhathi ezi-1-5, kanti usayizi kabhubhane uzonyuselwa amahlandla afinyelela ku-1-4.
Abantu abadala abangama-212,466 abane-SARS-Cov-2 Ukutheleleka abangeniswe esibhedlela. Ukuhlolwa kokutheleleka nge-virunatory viral kubhalwe iziguli ezingama-6 965 nge-SARS-Cov-2. Ukutheleleka kwegciwane kutholakele ku-583 (8 · 4%) Iziguli: Iziguli ezingama-78% zazine-Umkhundla Amagciwane, iziguli ezingama-220 zazinegciwane lokuphefumula, futhi iziguli eziyi-136 zazinama-adenoviruses.
Ukutheleleka ngokuhlangana kwamagciwane omkhuhlane kuhlotshaniswa nezinkinga ezikhuphukayo zokuthola umoya omncane wokuzihlasela uma kuqhathaniswa ne-SARS-Cov-2 Mono-athelfle. AbakwaSars-Cov-2 Ukutheleleka okunamagciwane anomkhuhlane kanye nama-adenoviruses ngalinye lahlotshaniswa kakhulu nezinkinga ezikhuphukayo zokufa. Ukungena komoya okuhlaselayo noma ukungena komoya wokungena emkhunjini bekungu-4.14 (95% CI 2.00-8.49, P = 0.0001). Ukufa kwabantu noma ezibhedlela ezibhedlela ezingena ezithelelekile zabagibeli kwakungu-2.35 (95% CI 1.07-5.12, P = 0.031). Ukufa kwabantu abasesibhedlela ezigulini ezibumbene ngokubambisana kwama-adenovirus kwakungu-1.6 (95% CI 1.03-2.44, P = 0.033).
Imiphumela yalolu cwaningo isitshela ngokucacile lokho ukutheleleka ngegciwane le-SARS-Cov-2 negciwane negciwane lomkhuhlane kuyisimo esiyingozi ikakhulukazi.
Ngaphambi kokuqubuka kwalezi zakwa-SARS-Cov-2, izimpawu zamagciwane ahlukene wokuphefumula zazifana kakhulu, kepha izindlela zokwelashwa zazihlukile. Uma iziguli zingathembeli ekuhlolweni okuningi, ukwelashwa kwamagciwane okuphefumula kuzoqhubeka kuyinkimbinkimbi, futhi kuzokuchitha kalula izinsiza zesibhedlela ngezikhathi zezehlakalo eziphakeme. Ngakho-ke, izivivinyo eziningi ezihlanganyelwe zidlala indima ebalulekile ekutholweni kwemitholampilo, futhi odokotela bayakwazi ukunikeza ukutholwa okuhlukile kwamagciwane ezigulini ezinezimpawu zokuphefumula ngesampula eyodwa ye-swab.
I-Macro & Micro-Test SARS-Cov-2 Ukuphefumula okuhlangene okuhlangene
I-Macro & Micro-Test inamapulatifomu wobuchwepheshe afana ne-Fluorescent Dianitative PCR, I-ISmotheral Amplification, ukugonywa, kanye ne-poct ehlanganayo ye-SARS-CoV-2. Yonke imikhiqizo ithole isitifiketi se-EU CE, ngokusebenza okuhle komkhiqizo kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okuhle komsebenzisi.
1. I-Real Time Fluorescent RT-PCR KIT yokuthola izinhlobo eziyisithupha zamagciwane wokuphefumula
Ukulawulwa Kwangaphakathi: Qapha ngokuphelele inqubo yokuhlola ukuze uqinisekise ikhwalithi yokuhlolwa.
Ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu: I-Multiplex real-time PCRET ITHOLA I-SARS OKUTHOLAKALAYO E-SARS-COV-2, Flu A, Flu B, Adenovirus, Mycoplasma Pneumoniae, kanye negciwane lokuphefumula.
Ukuzwela okuphezulu: Amakhophi angama-300 / ml we-SARS-Cov-2, 500Copies / ml for umkhuhlane virus, ama-500copies / ml we-mycoplasma pneumoniae, kanye nama-500copies / ml / ml / ml / ml / ml / ml / ml / ml / ml / ml / ml
2. I-SARS-Cov-2 / Umkhuhlane A / Umkhuhlane B Nucleic Acid Corted Kit (Fluorescence PCR)
Ukulawulwa Kwangaphakathi: Qapha ngokuphelele inqubo yokuhlola ukuze uqinisekise ikhwalithi yokuhlolwa.
Ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu: I-Multiplex Real-time PCRET ITHOLA ITRECTIT EYENZIWA KWAMAHHALA AMA-SARS-COV-2, Umkhuhlane A noFlu B.
Ukuzwela okuphezulu: Amakhophi angama-300 / ml we-SARS-Cov-2 500Copies / ML we-LFV a nama-500copies / ml we-LFV B.
3. AbakwaSars-Cov-2, umkhuhlane a kanye nomkhuhlane B I-Antigen Dection Detection Kit (Immunochrotography)
Kulula ukuyisebenzisa
Ukuhamba kwezimoto zokushisa kwegumbi & Isitoreji ngo-4-30 ° ℃
Ukuzwela okuphezulu nokucaciswa
Igama lomkhiqizo | Ukucacisa |
Isikhathi sangempela se-fluorescent rt-pcr kit ukuthola izinhlobo eziyisithupha zama-pathogens okuphefumula | Izivivinyo ezingama-20 / kit,Izivivinyo ezingama-48 / Kit,Izivivinyo ezingama-50 / kit |
AbakwaSars-Cov-2 / Umkhuhlane A / Umkhuhlane B Nucleic Acid Corted Kit (Fluorescence PCR) | Izivivinyo ezingama-48 / Kit,Izivivinyo ezingama-50 / kit |
AbakwaSars-Cov-2, umkhuhlane a kanye nomkhuhlane B Antigen Dection Kit (Immunochrotography) | 1 Test / Kit,Izivivinyo ezingama-20 / kit |
Isikhathi Sokuposa: Dec-09-2022