I-Antibody ye-Syphilis

I-Syphilis yisifo esithathelwanayo esibangelwa yi-treponema pallidum. I-Syphilis yisifo esiyingqayizivele kubantu. Iziguli ezine-syphilis enamandla futhi ephindaphindayo ziwumthombo wokutheleleka. Abantu abangenwe yi-treponema pallidum baqukethe inani elikhulu le-treponema pallidum ekukhishweni kwabo kwezilonda zesikhumba kanye negazi. Ingahlukaniswa ibe yi-syphilis yokuzalwa kanye ne-syphilis etholakele.

I-Treponema pallidum ingena ekujikelezeni kwegazi kombungu nge-placenta, ibangele ukutheleleka kwesisu okusemzimbeni. I-Treponema pallidum izala ngobuningi ezithweni zombungu (isibindi, udende, amaphaphu kanye ne-adrenal gland) kanye nezicubu, okubangela ukuphuphuma kwesisu noma ukuzalwa komntwana eseshonile. Uma umbungu ungafi, kuzovela izimpawu ezifana nezimila ze-skin syphilis, i-periostitis, amazinyo aqinile, kanye nokungezwa kwezinzwa.

I-syphilis etholakele inezimpawu eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi ingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezintathu ngokwenqubo yayo yokutheleleka: i-syphilis eyinhloko, i-syphilis yesibili, kanye ne-syphilis yesithathu. I-syphilis eyinhloko neyesibili ibizwa ngokuthi i-syphilis yokuqala, ethelelanayo kakhulu futhi engabhubhisi kakhulu. I-syphilis yesithathu, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-syphilis yamuva, ayithelelani kakhulu, ihlala isikhathi eside futhi ibhubhisa kakhulu.